E-ISSN 2756-4053 | ISSN 2705-3156
 
2024, Vol: 6, Issue: 2
6 / 2Current Issue Online FirstArchiveAims and ScopeAbstracting & IndexingMost Accessed ArticlesMost Downloaded ArticlesMost Cited Articles

Research Article 


CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA

Yahaya TO; Oladele EO; Salisu TF; Mohammed AZ; Afolabi EJ; Abdulazeez A; Liman UU;.

Abstract
The textile industry contributes significantly to the economy in many countries. However, there are concerns that textile wastewater contains toxic substances whose compositions vary among textile industries, necessitating the characterization of every textile industry's wastewater for effective treatment. This study, therefore, evaluated the levels of heavy metals and microorganisms in the wastewater released by a textile industry in Ikorodu, Lagos, Nigeria. Samples of the wastewater were treated and subjected to atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) and microbiological examinations using standard protocols, and the results were compared with the Federal Environmental Protection Agency's acceptable limits for wastewater. The average daily oral ingestion (ADOI), average daily dermal ingestion (ADDI), and hazard quotient (HQ) of the heavy metals were also evaluated. The AAS revealed permissible levels of lead, cadmium, nickel, copper, manganese, arsenic, calcium, magnesium, iron, and chromium, but zinc was above the permissible limits (> 1.00 mg/L). The ADOI and ADD1 of the heavy metals were within the permissible limits, except for the ADDI of lead, nickel, and arsenic. The HQ of nickel (oral), manganese (oral), cadmium (dermal), and chromium (dermal) were above the recommended limits (≥1). The microbiological examination revealed non-permissible levels of total bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aerginosa, and Lactobacillus spp.) and fecal coliform (Escherichia coli). These results suggest that the wastewater could pose some health and environmental risks and needs to be treated.

Key words: hazard quotient, heavy metals, microorganisms, textile, wastewater


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Yahaya TO; Oladele EO; Salisu TF; Mohammed AZ; Afolabi EJ; Abdulazeez A; Liman UU;
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

TO Y, EO O, TF S, AZ M, EJ A, A A, UU L, . CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. JIRLS. 2022; 4(1): 55-64.

Web Style

TO Y, EO O, TF S, AZ M, EJ A, A A, UU L, . CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. https://www.jirlsonline.com/?mno=113707 [Access: January 09, 2024].

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

TO Y, EO O, TF S, AZ M, EJ A, A A, UU L, . CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. JIRLS. 2022; 4(1): 55-64.


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

TO Y, EO O, TF S, AZ M, EJ A, A A, UU L, . CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. JIRLS. (2022), [cited January 09, 2024]; 4(1): 55-64.


Harvard Style

TO, Y., EO, . O., TF, . S., AZ, . M., EJ, . A., A, . A., UU, . L. & (2022) CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. JIRLS, 4 (1), 55-64.


Turabian Style

TO, Yahaya, Oladele EO, Salisu TF, Mohammed AZ, Afolabi EJ, Abdulazeez A, Liman UU, and . 2022. CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences, 4 (1), 55-64.


Chicago Style

TO, Yahaya, Oladele EO, Salisu TF, Mohammed AZ, Afolabi EJ, Abdulazeez A, Liman UU, and . "CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA." Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences 4 (2022), 55-64.


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

TO, Yahaya, Oladele EO, Salisu TF, Mohammed AZ, Afolabi EJ, Abdulazeez A, Liman UU, and . "CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA." Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences 4.1 (2022), 55-64. Print.


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

TO, Y., EO, . O., TF, . S., AZ, . M., EJ, . A., A, . A., UU, . L. & (2022) CHARACTERISTICS AND HEALTH RISK PARAMETERS OF WASTEWATER FROM A TEXTILE FACTORY IN IKORODU, LAGOS, NIGERIA. Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences, 4 (1), 55-64.


Author LoginReviewer LoginAbout PublisherEditorial PoliciesEditorial Review PolicyPeer Review PolicyEditorial & Peer Review ProcessAuthor's Rights and ObligationsPublication Ethics and Publication Malpractice StatementConflict of Interest PolicyPlagiarism PolicyProtection of Research Participants (Statement On Human And Animal Rights)Privacy PolicyCorrections, Retractions & Expressions of ConcernSelf-Archiving PoliciesDigital Archiving & Preservation PoliciesStatement of Informed ConsentAdvertising PolicyTerms of UseLicense InformationCopyright Information

About Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences

Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences (JIRLS) is published by the Faculty of Life Sciences Kebbi State University of Science and Technology, Ali ... Read more.



For best results, please use Internet Explorer or Google Chrome.

Contact Information


The Editor - in - Chief

Journal of Innovative Research in Life Sciences

Faculty of Life Sciences

KSUST, Aliero

P.M.B. 1144 Birnin Kebbi,

Kebbi State, Nigeria

Tel No:  +2348037731851, +2348038688681

e-mail addresses: editor.jirls@gmail.com

website: www.jirlsonline.com